Olympic Games Medals Breakdown, 1896-2022

Content
Which Olympic athletes have the most gold medals? Which countries are they from and how has it changed over time?

More than 35,000 medals have been awarded at the Olympics since 1896. The first two Olympiads awarded silver medals and an olive wreath for the winner, and the IOC retrospectively awarded gold, silver, and bronze to athletes based on their rankings. This dataset includes a row for every Olympic athlete that has won a medal since the first games.

Acknowledgements
Original Data up to 2014 was provided by the IOC Research and Reference Service and published by The Guardian's Datablog, and was taken from:
https://www.kaggle.com/the-guardian/olympic-games
Data from 2016 to 2021 was scraped from http://www.olympedia.org/ (there could be some missing data and minor errors)
Unlike the original dataset, each team only shows up once per medal, and not once per athlete!