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United States Land-based Wind Supply Curves 2024

Department of Energy

@usgov.doe_gov_united_states_land_based_wind_supply_curves_2024

About this Dataset

United States Land-based Wind Supply Curves 2024

This data packet contains supply curves, hourly generation profiles, and a composite siting exclusion TIFF for land-based wind across the contiguous United States. The supply curves offer comprehensive metrics such as capacity (MW), generation (MWh), levelized cost of energy (LCOE), levelized cost of transmission (LCOT), and more for each reV site (~60,000 sites). Hourly generation profiles are available for each reV site and can be matched to the available capacity in the supply curve (refer to the Jupyter Notebook). The composite exclusion TIFF is a single file that delineates areas where wind installations are permissible based on various siting assumptions. This data packet contains information for the Reference and Limited siting scenarios. The turbine parameters used were a hub-height of 115 meters and a rotor diameter of 170 meters, as obtained from the Annual Technology Baseline (ATB) 2023. For further details and citation, please refer to the publication linked below: Lopez, Anthony, Gabe Zuckerman, Pavlo Pinchuk, Michael Gleason, Marie Rivers, Owen Roberts, Travis Williams, Donna Heimiller, Sophie-Min Thomson, Trieu Mai, and Wesley Cole. 2025. Renewable Energy Technical Potential and Supply Curves for the Contiguous United States: 2024 Edition. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-6A20-91900.
Organization: Department of Energy
Last updated: 2025-04-02T20:38:04.578711
Tags: 2024, capacity, cost-of-energy, cost-of-transmission, energy-analysis, generation, hourly-generation, land-based-wind, power-profiles, rev, siting, siting-lab, sitinglab, supply-curve, supply-curves, wind-power

Tables

Land-based Wind ReV Supply Curve Column Lookup

@usgov.doe_gov_united_states_land_based_wind_supply_curves_2024.land_based_wind_rev_supply_curve_column_lookup
  • 4.56 KB
  • 22 rows
  • 3 columns
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CREATE TABLE land_based_wind_rev_supply_curve_column_lookup (
  "rev_column" VARCHAR,
  "units" VARCHAR,
  "description" VARCHAR
);

Reference Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Supply Curve

@usgov.doe_gov_united_states_land_based_wind_supply_curves_2024.reference_access_2035_moderate_115hh_170rd_supply_curve
  • 6.87 MB
  • 49309 rows
  • 22 columns
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CREATE TABLE reference_access_2035_moderate_115hh_170rd_supply_curve (
  "sc_point_gid" BIGINT,
  "latitude" DOUBLE,
  "longitude" DOUBLE,
  "country" VARCHAR,
  "state" VARCHAR,
  "county" VARCHAR,
  "timezone" BIGINT,
  "elevation_m" DOUBLE,
  "resource" DOUBLE,
  "multiplier_cc_regional" DOUBLE,
  "area_developable_sq_km" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_ac_mw" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_density_included_area_mw_per_km2" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_density_convex_hull_mw_per_km2" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_factor_ac" DOUBLE,
  "lcoe_site_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE,
  "dist_spur_km" DOUBLE,
  "dist_reinforcement_km" DOUBLE,
  "cost_reinforcement_usd_per_mw" DOUBLE,
  "cost_total_trans_usd_per_mw" DOUBLE,
  "lcot_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE,
  "lcoe_all_in_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE
);

Open Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Supply Curve

@usgov.doe_gov_united_states_land_based_wind_supply_curves_2024.open_access_2035_moderate_115hh_170rd_supply_curve
  • 8.1 MB
  • 56528 rows
  • 22 columns
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CREATE TABLE open_access_2035_moderate_115hh_170rd_supply_curve (
  "sc_point_gid" BIGINT,
  "latitude" DOUBLE,
  "longitude" DOUBLE,
  "country" VARCHAR,
  "state" VARCHAR,
  "county" VARCHAR,
  "timezone" BIGINT,
  "elevation_m" DOUBLE,
  "resource" DOUBLE,
  "multiplier_cc_regional" DOUBLE,
  "area_developable_sq_km" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_ac_mw" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_density_included_area_mw_per_km2" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_density_convex_hull_mw_per_km2" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_factor_ac" DOUBLE,
  "lcoe_site_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE,
  "dist_spur_km" DOUBLE,
  "dist_reinforcement_km" DOUBLE,
  "cost_reinforcement_usd_per_mw" DOUBLE,
  "cost_total_trans_usd_per_mw" DOUBLE,
  "lcot_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE,
  "lcoe_all_in_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE
);

Limited Access 2035 Moderate 115hh 170rd Supply Curve

@usgov.doe_gov_united_states_land_based_wind_supply_curves_2024.limited_access_2035_moderate_115hh_170rd_supply_curve
  • 4.16 MB
  • 30167 rows
  • 22 columns
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CREATE TABLE limited_access_2035_moderate_115hh_170rd_supply_curve (
  "sc_point_gid" BIGINT,
  "latitude" DOUBLE,
  "longitude" DOUBLE,
  "country" VARCHAR,
  "state" VARCHAR,
  "county" VARCHAR,
  "timezone" BIGINT,
  "elevation_m" DOUBLE,
  "resource" DOUBLE,
  "multiplier_cc_regional" DOUBLE,
  "area_developable_sq_km" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_ac_mw" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_density_included_area_mw_per_km2" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_density_convex_hull_mw_per_km2" DOUBLE,
  "capacity_factor_ac" DOUBLE,
  "lcoe_site_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE,
  "dist_spur_km" DOUBLE,
  "dist_reinforcement_km" DOUBLE,
  "cost_reinforcement_usd_per_mw" DOUBLE,
  "cost_total_trans_usd_per_mw" DOUBLE,
  "lcot_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE,
  "lcoe_all_in_usd_per_mwh" DOUBLE
);