Intramural R&D Expenditure (GERD) By Source Of Funds

This Eurostat dataset contains data on intramural r&d expenditure (gerd) by source of funds, as collected and published by the Statistical Office of the European Union.

Tables included:

• raw: Original table as downloaded from Eurostat.
• tidy: A cleaned and transformed version of the raw table, where time period values appear as rows instead of columns (unpivoted format).

Last updated: 2025-05-02T11:00:00+0200