Over-qualification Rates By Citizenship

This Eurostat dataset contains data on over-qualification rates by citizenship, as collected and published by the Statistical Office of the European Union.

Tables included:

• raw: Original table as downloaded from Eurostat.
• tidy: A cleaned and transformed version of the raw table, where time period values appear as rows instead of columns (unpivoted format).

Last updated: 2026-03-12T23:00:00+0100