Name: Over-qualification Rates By Citizenship
Creator: Eurostat
License: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Copyright/licence_policy

About this Dataset

Over-qualification Rates By Citizenship

This Eurostat dataset contains data on over-qualification rates by citizenship, as collected and published by the Statistical Office of the European Union.

Tables included:

raw: Original table as downloaded from Eurostat.
tidy: A cleaned and transformed version of the raw table, where time period values appear as rows instead of columns (unpivoted format).

Last updated: 2025-06-12T23:00:00+0200

Tables

Over-qualification Rates By Citizenship - Raw

@eurostat.lfsa_eoqgan_dv_1881.raw

28.42 kB
894 rows
16 columns

CREATE TABLE raw (
  "freq" VARCHAR,
  "citizen" VARCHAR,
  "age" VARCHAR,
  "sex" VARCHAR,
  "unit" VARCHAR,
  "geo" VARCHAR,
  "n_2013" DOUBLE  -- 2013,
  "n_2014" DOUBLE  -- 2014,
  "n_2015" DOUBLE  -- 2015,
  "n_2016" DOUBLE  -- 2016,
  "n_2017" DOUBLE  -- 2017,
  "n_2018" DOUBLE  -- 2018,
  "n_2019" DOUBLE  -- 2019,
  "n_2020" DOUBLE  -- 2020,
  "n_2021" DOUBLE  -- 2021,
  "n_2022" DOUBLE  -- 2022
);

Over-qualification Rates By Citizenship - Unpivoted

@eurostat.lfsa_eoqgan_dv_1881.tidy

19.37 kB
6,988 rows
8 columns

CREATE TABLE tidy (
  "freq" VARCHAR,
  "citizen" VARCHAR,
  "age" VARCHAR,
  "sex" VARCHAR,
  "unit" VARCHAR,
  "geo" VARCHAR,
  "time_period" VARCHAR,
  "value" DOUBLE
);