Thermal Tolerance of Atta cephalotes
Temperature and Physiology Across Rain Shadow Sites
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About this dataset
This dataset contains data collected from three distinct locations in Costa Rica that experience different temperature regimens due to the impacts of rain shadows. We are specifically interested in the upper thermal tolerances of workers of the leaf-cutting ant species Atta cephalotes and how they respond to a range of temperatures. The included measurements comprise head widths and corresponding CTmax temperatures, as well as day-to-day temperature readings gathered from ibuttons that were distributed at each site. Our dataset offers insight into not only how these workers adapt to changing climates but also how other species may be affected by gradual climate change. Using this information, we can explore new strategies for conserving species and mitigating issues related to global climate change
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How to use the dataset
This dataset contains data on the upper thermal tolerances of Atta cephalotes workers in response to temperature extremes in Costa Rica. It helps researchers analyze the effects of different temperature regimens on ant physiology.
To use this dataset effectively, one should first understand its columns and variables. A comprehensive list of these is provided above. As a general guide, Year and Site are used to identify each observation; Log_CTmax and CTmax indicate the maximum critical thermal maximum for each worker; ibutton_Min, ibutton_Max, and ibutton_Avg measure the minimum, maximum, and average temperatures from an ibutton; and various columns such as “BC_MAT” measure climate-related conditions such as annual mean temperature or precipitation seasonality at each site.
To start using this dataset, select a specific “Year” or “Site” in which you would like to further study ant physiology at different temperature regimens. Then narrow down your selection by looking at variables such as “Night Warming Tolerance” or “Mean Warming Tolerance” which specify how ants respond to warming events with respect to their environment (e.g., annual mean temperature). Lastly, compare these responses with those found in columns measuring day-to-day temperatures (e.g., AvgTemp) or head widths (e.g., Log CTmax) for further comparison between teams living under particular conditions where thermal limits could be broken due to climate change events resulting from anthropogenic activities..
Once you have selected appropriate criteria for your analysis – year/site/thermal tolerance measures -- navigate through different pages within our Kaggle platform by clicking on tabs that are related to your research question: Download Data tab includes information relating directly to physiological measurements within Atta workers over time To Summarize tab provides summary statistics associated with differences between sites To Historic Graphs tab visualizes temporal patterns across various levels of physiological measurements Choose a section that best answers your research questions!
Research Ideas
- Studying the influence of elevation and climate variables in predicting thermal tolerances at different sites by using regression modeling techniques to identify how different climate variables predict CTmax in Atta cephalotes workers across the studied sites.
- Analyzing ibutton temperatures at different transects throughout a site to assess average daily weather patterns in order to understand how these contribute to local species variation within a geographic area as it relates to their physiology and behavior
Acknowledgements
If you use this dataset in your research, please credit the original authors.
Data Source
License
License: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) - Public Domain Dedication
No Copyright - You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. See Other Information.
Columns
File: Atta_CTmax_dryad.csv
Column name |
Description |
Year |
Year of data collection. (Integer) |
Site |
Location of the site where data was collected. (String) |
Colony |
Colony of Atta cephalotes from which data was collected. (String) |
CTmax |
Maximum critical thermal maximum of the Atta cephalotes. (Float) |
Log_CTmax |
Logarithmic transformation of the CTmax. (Float) |
Julian_Date |
Date of data collection in Julian format. (Integer) |
Elevation |
Elevation of the site where data was collected. (Integer) |
Latitude |
Latitude of the site where data was collected. (Float) |
Longitude |
Longitude of the site where data was collected. (Float) |
BC_MAT |
Mean annual temperature of the site. (Float) |
BC_MDRngT |
Mean diurnal range of temperature of the site. (Float) |
BC_TARng |
Temperature amplitude range of the site. (Float) |
BC_Aprecip |
Annual precipitation of the site. (Float) |
BC_PrecipSnlty |
Precipitation seasonality of the site. (Float) |
BC_MaxTWM |
Maximum temperature of the warmest month of the site. (Float) |
BC_MinTCM |
Minimum temperature of the coldest month of the site. (Float) |
ibutton_Min |
Minimum temperature measured by the ibutton. (Float) |
ibutton_Max |
Maximum temperature measured by the ibutton. (Float) |
ibutton_Avg |
Average temperature measured by the ibutton. (Float) |
Night_Warming_Tolerance |
Warming tolerance of the Atta cephalotes at night. (Float) |
Day_Warming_Tolerance |
Warming tolerance of the Atta cephalotes during the day. (Float) |
Mean_Warming_Tolerance |
Average warming tolerance of the Atta cephalotes. (Float) |
File: ibutton_temperature_summary.csv
Column name |
Description |
Site |
Location of the site where data was collected. (String) |
Transect |
The transect number of the site where data was collected. (Integer) |
Probe |
The probe number of the ibutton used to collect temperature data. (Integer) |
Day |
The day of the year when the data was collected. (Integer) |
AvgTemp |
The average temperature of the day. (Float) |
MaxTemp |
The maximum temperature of the day. (Float) |
MinTemp |
The minimum temperature of the day. (Float) |
SDTemp |
The standard deviation of the daily temperature measurements. (Float) |
NTemp |
The number of temperature measurements taken each day. (Integer) |
RngTemp |
The range of daily temperatures. (Float) |
Acknowledgements
If you use this dataset in your research, please credit the original authors.
If you use this dataset in your research, please credit .